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Home - News - Industrial Wastewater Color Removal Guide How CW-05 Dicyandiamide Resin Solves Color Pollution

Industrial Wastewater Color Removal Guide How CW-05 Dicyandiamide Resin Solves Color Pollution

June 3, 2026

The Hidden Challenge of Color in Industrial Wastewater

Industrial wastewater coloration is one of the most visible yet technically challenging pollutants facing manufacturers today. Unlike suspended solids or organic loads that can be addressed with conventional treatment, dissolved colorants — particularly from synthetic dyes, pigments, and printing inks — require specialized chemical intervention. Even at concentrations as low as 1 ppm, certain dyes can impart visible color to receiving waters, triggering regulatory violations and public concern regardless of other compliance parameters.

Understanding Color Removal Chemistry

The science of decolorization centers on charge neutralization and molecular bridging. Most synthetic dyes — reactive, acid, direct, and disperse types — carry a strong negative charge in aqueous solution, forming stable colloidal systems that resist gravity settling and biological degradation. The key to effective treatment lies in cationic polymers with sufficiently high charge density to neutralize these anionic dye molecules, destabilize the colloidal system, and form settleable flocs.

Dye TypeCharge CharacteristicTreatment DifficultyCW-05 Effectiveness
Reactive DyesStrongly anionicHigh — highly soluble90-95% removal
Acid DyesAnionicModerate88-95% removal
Direct DyesAnionic, linearModerate-High85-92% removal
Disperse DyesNon-ionicLower — can coagulate80-88% removal
Pigments in InkVaried surface chargeHigh — fine particles85-93% removal

Why Inorganic Coagulants Fall Short

Traditional approaches using PAC, ferric chloride, or aluminum sulfate work through metal hydroxide precipitation and sweep flocculation. While effective for turbidity and some organic matter, they generate excessive sludge volumes (often 3-5 times that of organic polymers), require tight pH control, and introduce residual aluminum or iron into treated effluent. More critically, their color removal efficiency for highly soluble dyes rarely exceeds 60-70%, leaving plants in continuous non-compliance.

Introducing Cleanwater CW-05: Engineered for Results

Developed through nearly four decades of manufacturing expertise (since 1985), Cleanwater CW-05 is a dicyandiamide formaldehyde resin-based cationic polymer designed specifically for industrial color removal. Its unique molecular architecture provides exceptionally high cationic charge density, enabling it to neutralize and flocculate even highly soluble dye molecules that conventional coagulants cannot address.

CW-05 Technical Specifications

ParameterSpecification
AppearanceTranslucid liquid
Solid Content>50%
Specific Gravity (20°C)1.1-1.3
pH Value (30% water solution)1.5-3.0
Viscosity (25°C, mPa.s)5-50
SolubilityDissolve in water absolutely
Packaging25kg / 250kg / 1250kg drums

Six Reasons CW-05 Outperforms Conventional Solutions

  1. Superior decolorization: Achieves 85-95% color removal across reactive, acid, direct, and disperse dyes — a 20-30% improvement over inorganic coagulants
  2. Simultaneous COD reduction: Removes color and reduces COD in a single dosing step, simplifying treatment train design
  3. Faster sedimentation: Produces denser, larger flocs that settle rapidly, reducing clarifier retention time requirements
  4. Clean chemistry: Contains zero aluminum, chlorine, or heavy metal ions — treated effluent is safe for discharge and compatible with downstream biological processes
  5. Reduced sludge volume: Organic polymer flocs retain less water than metal hydroxide sludges, cutting disposal costs by 40-60%
  6. Manufacturer direct: Supplied factory-direct from Cleanwater Chemicals with free pre-purchase samples for customer-specific wastewater testing

Industry Applications

CW-05 serves critical decolorization functions across the full spectrum of color-intensive industries:

  • Textile dyeing mills processing cotton, wool, polyester, and blended fabrics with reactive and disperse dyestuffs
  • Printing and packaging facilities generating high-colority effluent from flexographic, gravure, and digital printing operations
  • Paper recycling mills where dissolved inks and dyes from recovered paper create persistent brownish coloration
  • Dyestuff and pigment manufacturing plants with concentrated production wastewater requiring robust pre-treatment
  • Mining and mineral processing operations dealing with colored leachate and tailings water

About Cleanwater Chemicals

Yixing Cleanwater Chemicals Co., Ltd. is located in Yixing, Jiangsu Province, China, adjacent to Shanghai — the economic, financial, and trade center of China. Our strategic location provides convenient transport connections with customers at home and abroad.

Our products, with strong capacities of decolorization and removal of COD and BOD, are mainly used for wastewater treatment across diverse industries including textile, printing, dyeing, paper-making, mining, and ink. In addition, our flocculant agents also serve as effective retention agents in the production process of paper and pulp.

Guided by our principle of "promptness, action, quality, and credit", we are committed to satisfying the demands of both domestic and international customers through high-quality products, reasonable pricing, prompt delivery, and consummate service.

Contact Information

Expert Support for Your Treatment Challenges

Every wastewater is unique. Cleanwater's technical team provides complimentary jar testing guidance, dosage optimization, and treatment program design to help manufacturers achieve consistent compliance. Whether upgrading an existing treatment system or designing new capacity, our engineers bring decades of practical field experience to your project. Contact us today for a free sample and discover how CW-05 can transform your wastewater treatment performance.